Deportation procedures are the process of forcing a foreign national to leave the country for legal reasons by the authorities of a country. The reasons and processes for deportation procedures may vary depending on the country and legal regulations.
Reasons for Deportation:
- Illegal Entry or Residence: Entering the country without a visa or legal permission, or remaining in the country after a visa has expired.
- Committing a Crime: Committing a crime in the country and being convicted.
- Threatening Public Order: Engaging in activities that threaten the public order or security of the country.
- Violation of Visa: Violating visa conditions (e.g. working without a work permit).
- Health Reasons: Situations that threaten public health, such as infectious diseases.
- Use of False Documents: Using fake documents such as IDs or visas.
- Terrorism Connection: Being associated with terrorist organizations or being involved in terrorist activities.

Deportation Process:
- Detention: A foreign national may be detained for legal reasons.
- Administrative or Judicial Investigation: The person’s situation is examined by the competent authorities.
- Deportation Decision: If legal reasons are confirmed, a deportation decision is made.
- Right to Appeal: In some cases, there may be a right to appeal a deportation decision.
- Repatriation Center: The person to be deported may be held in a repatriation center.
- Deportation: The person is sent back to his/her home country or to another country that will accept him/her.
Deportation Procedures in Türkiye:
Deportation procedures in Türkiye are regulated by Law No. 6458 on Foreigners and International Protection. For more detailed information about the reasons for deportation and the process in Türkiye, you can visit the website of the Directorate of Immigration Administration:
- Directorate of Migration Management: https://www.goc.gov.tr/sinir-disi-etme
Important Notes:
- Deportation procedures may vary depending on the country and situation.
- It is important for foreign nationals to comply with the legal regulations of the country they are in.
- It is important that those who have the right to object to a deportation decision exercise this right.
